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Chip Device Heals Injuries In Seconds
Picture
this - you suffer a car accident and your leg is broken. Within moments a small
chip-like silicone device is placed on the broken leg - it reprograms the skin
cells beneath and treats the injury - in a matter of seconds.
Sounds
like the stuff of science fiction, right? Nope. This is real-life, folks!
A new non-invasive technology -
Tissue Nanotransfection (TNT) - has been developed by researchers at Ohio State
University to reprogram and grow skin cells directly on the body. The device
delivers genes to skin cells by passing a strong electrical current through the
chip and transforming the cells.
In lab studies on mice, the tiny device has successfully
reprogrammed and grown cells - healing injured parts of the body - from broken
bones to brain damage.
This is the first time cells have been reprogrammed on a live
body.
The torn arteries in a mouse’s broken leg were healed after
touching TNT - it turned the skin cells into vascular cells - healing the leg
completely within 3 weeks.
According to Chandan Sen, Director of the Center for
Regenerative Medicine and Cell-Based Therapies, its ability to heal goes beyond
skin injuries - when tested on a mouse suffering from brain damage due to
stroke - the device successfully treated the brain cells.
Sen states, “we are proposing
the use of skin as an agricultural land where you can essentially grow any cell
of interest.” He has spent the past four years working on the technology and is
in talks with Walter Reed National Medical Center to start testing on humans
within the next year.
The tiny device is easy to use and weighs less than 100 grams.
“This technology does not require a laboratory or hospital and can
actually be executed in the field,” Sen said. While current cell therapies are
high risk and use stem cells or viruses to change the function of cells- TNT
has no known side effects and is much more efficient.
Currently, TNT can only be used on the skin - researchers
continue to refine the device to heal other parts of the body.
The technology is pending FDA approval.